2Sa 5 | NASB2020 | STEP | Then all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said , “ Behold , we are your bone and your flesh .

2 Samuel 5

David King over All Israel

1 ^aThen all the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and ^{▼▼Lit said, saying}said, “Behold, we are ^cyour bone and your flesh. 2 Previously, when Saul was king over us, ^dyou were the one who led Israel ^{▼▼I.e., to battle and in (returning) from battle}out and in. And the Lord said to you, ‘ ^fYou will shepherd My people Israel, and you will be ^ga leader over Israel.’” 3 So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, and King David ^hmade a covenant with them before the Lord in Hebron; then ⁱthey anointed David king over Israel. 4 David was ^jthirty years old when he became king, and ^khe reigned for forty years. 5 At Hebron ^lhe reigned over Judah for seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem he reigned for thirty-three years over all Israel and Judah.

6 ^mNow the king and his men went to ⁿJerusalem against the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land; and they said to ^{▼▼Lit David, saying}David, “You shall not come in here, but even those who are blind and those who limp will turn you away,” ^{▼▼Lit saying}thinking, “David cannot enter here.” 7 Nevertheless, David captured the stronghold of Zion, that is, ^qthe city of David. 8 And David said on that day, “Whoever strikes the Jebusites is to reach those who limp and those who are blind, who are hated by David’s soul, through the water tunnel.” For that reason they say, “People who are blind and people who limp shall not come into the house.” 9 So David lived in the stronghold, and called it ^rthe city of David. And David built all around from the ^{▼▼I.e., terraced structure
,} ^tMillo and inward. 10 ^uDavid became greater and greater, for the Lord God of armies was with him.

11 ^vThen Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David with cedar trees, carpenters, and ^{▼▼Lit stone wall craftsmen}stonemasons; and ^xthey built a house for David. 12 And David realized that the Lord had appointed him as king over Israel, and that He had exalted his kingdom for the sake of His people Israel.

13 Meanwhile ^yDavid took more concubines and wives from Jerusalem, after he came from Hebron; and more sons and daughters were born to David. 14 Now ^zthese are the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon, 15 Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, 16 Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.

War with the Philistines

17 Now when the Philistines heard that they had anointed David king over Israel, ^aaall the Philistines went up to seek out David; and when David heard about it, he went down to the ^abstronghold. 18 Now the Philistines came and overran ^acthe Valley of Rephaim. 19 So ^adDavid inquired of the Lord, saying, “Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will You hand them over to me?” And ^aethe Lord said to David, “Go up, for I will certainly hand the Philistines over to you.” 20 Then David came to ^afBaal-perazim and ^{▼▼Lit David struck}defeated them there; and he said, “The Lord has broken through my enemies before me like the breakthrough of waters.” Therefore he named that place ^{▼▼I.e., the master of breakthroughs}Baal-perazim. 21 And the Philistines abandoned their idols there, so ^aiDavid and his men carried them away.

22 Now ^ajthe Philistines came up once again and overran the Valley of Rephaim. 23 So ^akDavid inquired of the Lord, but He said, “You shall not go directly up; circle around behind them and come at them in front of the baka-shrubs. 24 And it shall be, when ^alyou hear the sound of marching in the tops of the baka-shrubs, then you shall ^{▼▼Or pay attention}act promptly, for then ^anthe Lord will have gone out before you to strike the army of the Philistines.” 25 Then David did so, just as the Lord had commanded him; he struck and killed the Philistines from ^{▼▼In 1 Chr 14:16, Gibeon
,} ^apGeba ^{▼▼Lit until you come to}as far as ^arGezer.